{"id":14490,"date":"2024-01-17T19:50:42","date_gmt":"2024-01-17T19:50:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/healthyaging.net\/magazine\/?p=14490"},"modified":"2024-01-17T19:50:42","modified_gmt":"2024-01-17T19:50:42","slug":"understanding-and-overcoming-retirement-related-depression","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/healthyaging.net\/magazine\/winter-2024\/understanding-and-overcoming-retirement-related-depression\/","title":{"rendered":"Understanding and Overcoming Retirement-Related Depression"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><p class=\"author-credit\">By Ashley Subler, MD<\/p><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"dropcap\">R<\/span>etirement is often portrayed as a time of leisure and relaxation, a time when you\u2019re finally free to explore your passions. But for many retirees, the transition from a life of work to a new daily routine can be jarring.<\/p>\n<p>While rates of depression after retirement vary considerably across studies, as everyone\u2019s experience is unique, we do know that post-retirement depression is a significant risk for many older adults.<\/p>\n<p>Those who involuntarily or unexpectedly retire may be at a higher risk of post-retirement depression. Additionally, retirees who experience financial difficulties or live alone may be more vulnerable to developing symptoms of depression.<\/p>\n<p>Retirement represents a significant life transition, and for some individuals, it can be difficult to navigate the loss of daily structure, social connections, and sense of purpose. Adjusting to changed routines, finding one\u2019s new place in the community, and grappling with a shift in identity can lead to symptoms of depression.<\/p>\n<p>No matter the cause, it&#8217;s important to recognize the signs of depression and seek support to manage this condition effectively.<\/p>\n<p>What are the signs, causes, and treatments of retirement-related depression, and what tips are there to help you live the most fulfilling life in retirement?<\/p>\n<h3>Signs of depression<\/h3>\n<p>Depression does not always mean sadness. Someone\u2019s personal experience with, or symptoms of depression can vary depending on the person.<\/p>\n<p>Proactively check in with yourself and loved ones for symptoms of depression. These signs may manifest as:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Losing interest in things you used to enjoy<\/li>\n<li>Self-isolation<\/li>\n<li>Increased fatigue<\/li>\n<li>Changes in sleep patterns<\/li>\n<li>Feeling sad, hopeless, or empty<\/li>\n<li>Irritability<\/li>\n<li>Changes in weight and appetite<\/li>\n<li>Losing your sense of self<\/li>\n<li>Having problems making decisions<\/li>\n<li>Having difficulty concentrating<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>These symptoms can also be related to other medical conditions. If you have a combination or persistence of any of these symptoms, you should seek help of a medical professional.<\/p>\n<p>Retirees experiencing depression symptoms may withdraw from social activities, have trouble connecting with others, or feel a lack of purpose in their daily lives. Retirement can be a difficult transition, and it\u2019s not uncommon to experience feelings of sadness or loss. When these feelings persist or interfere with daily life, it\u2019s time to seek help from your doctor.<\/p>\n<p>Depression is a treatable condition, and with the right support, retirees can learn to navigate this new period of life and fully enjoy their retirement.<\/p>\n<h3>How to Combat Depression After Retirement<\/h3>\n<p>Though many people experience symptoms of retirement-related depression, there are several effective treatments to help you reclaim a positive experience for your well-earned retirement. Reigniting a sense of purpose and bringing social connection into your everyday life can help prevent depression.<\/p>\n<p>We recommend that retirees engage in regular exercise, find ways to volunteer in their community, and focus on maintaining relationships with loved ones and friends. Filling your days with rewarding activities and meaningful connections can help increase wellbeing in the long run.<\/p>\n<p>In terms of exercise, the CDC and American Heart Association recommend that adults get 150 minutes of physical activity per week. Exercise can improve your physical health, and incorporating it into your retirement routine can help establish a comforting sense of consistency and structure. A consistent schedule also helps maintain other healthy habits including a regular bedtime routine and limitation of alcohol use.<\/p>\n<p>If chronic disease or other ailments prevent you from engaging in moderate-intensity aerobic activity, try gradually adding small physical activities to your daily life. For example, household chores or walking short distances can improve your mental state and are a great initial step to wellness.<\/p>\n<p>For retirees who require additional guidance through their transition from work to retirement, attending therapy with a licensed medical professional can help build self-esteem, reduce anxiety and depression, and improve social and community functioning.<\/p>\n<p>Therapy can help retirees identify negative thought patterns and behaviors that may be contributing to their depression and develop new coping strategies.<\/p>\n<p>Lastly, when depressive symptoms become severe or meaningfully impair function, medication may be helpful and your primary doctor may choose to refer you to a psychiatrist, a medical doctor who specializes in treating depression.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s important to work with a healthcare provider to develop a personalized treatment plan that meets your individual needs. With these tools, older adults can truly enjoy their retirement with strong mental wellbeing.<\/p>\n<h5><a href=\"https:\/\/wexnermedical.osu.edu\/find-a-doctor\/ashley-subler-md-136525\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ashley Subler, MD<\/a>, is a clinical assistant professor of psychiatry and behavioral health and geriatric psychiatrist at <a href=\"https:\/\/wexnermedical.osu.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center<\/a><\/h5>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Signs, causes, and treatments of retirement-related depression explored<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":14603,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[181,182],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14490","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-winter-2024","category-winter-2024-features"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/healthyaging.net\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14490","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/healthyaging.net\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/healthyaging.net\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/healthyaging.net\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/healthyaging.net\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14490"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/healthyaging.net\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14490\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14604,"href":"https:\/\/healthyaging.net\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14490\/revisions\/14604"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/healthyaging.net\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14603"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/healthyaging.net\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14490"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/healthyaging.net\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14490"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/healthyaging.net\/magazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14490"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}